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Abraham Maslow and Motivation free essay sample

Abraham Harold Maslow was conceived on April 1, 1908, in Brooklyn, New York. American analyst Abraham Maslow was an individual from the huma...

Wednesday, December 25, 2019

American Treatment of Native Americans Essay - 1579 Words

Before, during, and after the Civil War, American settlers irreversibly changed Indian ways of life. These settlers brought different ideologies and convictions, such as property rights, parliamentary style government, and Christianity, to the Indians. Clashes between the settlers and Indians were common over land rights and usage, religious and cultural differences, and broken treaties. Some Indian tribes liked the new ideas and began to incorporate them into their culture by establishing written laws, judicial courts and practicing Christianity, while other tribes rejected them (â€Å"Treatment†). Once the United States purchased Louisiana from the French in 1803, Americans began to encroach into the Indian lands of the south and west†¦show more content†¦The Indian culture was negatively changed because the Indians’ religion was based upon believing many gods controlled their way of being, while Christianity was based on one supreme being who controls th e universe. Common Indian gods included a god for the Sun, Moon, land or the Earth, the creator, and water (Nature). In the Cherokee tribe, the Creator is named Unetlanvhi (oo-nay-hla-nuh-hee or oo-net-la-nuh-hee) (â€Å"Legendary†). Some of the other â€Å"Creators† in other tribes include Maheu in the Cheyenne tribe, Gitchie Manitou in the Ojibway tribe, and Ahone in the Powhatan tribe (â€Å"Legendary†). With all the different types of gods in Indian cultures, the Indians used many spiritual rituals to worship these gods (Religion). Some of the rituals included feasts, music, dances, and other performances. The relationship of the Indian to nature (spirits, land, weather) was tantamount (Religion). As many Americans settled in Indian territories and around Indian tribal areas, the settlers brought their religion of Christianity with them. Based on their Bible, Christians saw the Indian religious practices as paganism, so the settlers converted the Indians to Christianity either by influence or force. So many tribes were changed from their multi-god religion to Christianity. Indians began to lose their own culture. Especially after the Civil War,Show MoreRelatedThe Treatment Of Native Americans1426 Words   |  6 Pagesinsulting the Native American people with poor excuses. This paper will discuss the fairness of the treatment of Native Americans in America by the US government over the years, and consider the effects of this treatment and abuse even today. It will look into the lives of those living on the Reservations, the Native Americans who have moved into an urban society. It will be explained by researching how they are being treated even in modern times. The cruel treatment of Native Americans is nothingRead MoreThe Treatment of Native Americans on Reservations1437 Words   |  6 PagesThe Treatment of Native Americans on Reservations Ever since white men came to the New World, they were never at peace with the native peoples. One of the first white men to come to North America was Sir Walter Raleigh, who took the Indians he met as slaves as early as 1584. In the years that followed, settlers forced the Native Americans further and further west. By the year 1850, there had been many attempts at peaceful negotiations and uprisings on both sides, but the government eventually decidedRead MoreUnfair Treatment of the Native Americans1498 Words   |  6 PagesUnfair treatment of the Native Americans- the Cherokee Nation Throughout the 19th century Native Americans were treated far less then respectful by the United States’ government. This was the time when the United States wanted to expand and grow rapidly as a land, and to achieve this goal, the Native Americans were â€Å"pushed† westward. It was a memorable and tricky time in the Natives’ history. The US government made many treatments with the Native Americans, making big changes on the Indian nationRead MoreComparison Of Treatments Of Native Americans In The East And West1573 Words   |  7 Pageswiping out the natives through pestilence and disease. The fact is that the plague of disease that wiped out more than 90% of the original inhabitants of the northern east coast was brought by European fisherman around 1617, who were fond of the cod in the Massachusetts Bay area. These fishermen would come ashore for firewood, freshwater and to kidnap the occasional native to sell into slavery, and unknowingly leave behind di seases from the Old World. The immune systems of the natives were in no wayRead MoreDifferences in the Treatment of Native Americans by the French and British579 Words   |  2 PagesDifferences in the Treatment of Native Americans by the French and British Differences in the Treatment of Native Americans by the French and British The tribal peoples now referred to as Native Americans are a community that was brought to the brink of destruction by the combination of treatments by the Europeans who colonized what is now called the United States of America. England and France are countries that engaged in wars in North America. Both countries are important to the history ofRead MoreIntegrating Holistic Modalities into Native American Alcohol Treatment1295 Words   |  6 Pagesstudy to investigate the influence a single opioid receptor on alcohol dependence rates among Native Americans. Ehlers, et al. (2008) noted that people with lower risk of becoming an alcoholic were more sensitive to the effects of alcohol, while people at higher risk for alcoholism were less sensitive to the effects. The research team also discussed the firewater myth that is common among current Native American culture, which postulates a constitutional predisposition to alcoholism as a result of anRead MoreCruel and Inhuman Treatment of Native Americans by the Colonists1494 Words   |  6 PagesThe process of assimilation, as it regards to the Native Americans, into European American society took a dreaded and long nearly 300 years. Initially, when the European’s came to the hopeful and promising land of the â€Å"New World†, they had no desire or reason anything but minimal contact with the Indians. However, starting in the 1700s the European colonists population skyrocketed. The need for more resources became evident and the colonists knew they could attain these necessities by creating aRead MoreWar Crimes Against Native Americans Essay1062 Words   |  5 PagesWar crimes against Native Americans. Retrieved from http://www.worldfuturefund.org/wffmaster/Reading/war.crimes/US/Indian.Removal.htm Diller, J. V. (2015). Cultural diversity: a primer for the human services. Australia: Cengage Learning. Conversations with Native Americans about mental health needs and community strengths. (March 2009). Retrieved from http://www.dhcs.ca.gov/services/MH/Documents/BP_Native_American Native American communities and mental health. Retrieved from http://wwwRead MoreNative American Identity : A Diverse And Multicultural Community979 Words   |  4 PagesWhen viewing the Native American population, it is easy to overlook the complexity of a very diverse and multicultural community. According to the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) (2016) there are 566 Federally recognized tribes in the United States. Each tribe has unique cultural differences based on language, geographical settlement, and cultural beliefs. Many tribes speak different languages to this day and other tribes hold historical reference to nomadic lifestyle in comparison to other tribe’sRead MoreCounseling A Native American Client1075 Words   |  5 PagesCounseling a Native American client will often present a unique set of challenges, especially if the client has a high degree of what Horse refers to as native consciousness (2001, cited by Choudhuri et al., 2012, p. 85) in which he or she is deep ly â€Å"anchored in tribal traditions and native language† (p. 85). About 37% of Native people live on over 300 reservations and tribal jurisdictions within the United States. To be prepared to help them, a counselor should know the Native demographics of the

Monday, December 16, 2019

Essay on The First Gay Movie Transamerica directed by...

The first gay movie I watched was â€Å"Transamerica† directed by Duncan Tucker. While reading its review, I was impressed and fascinated by one sentence â€Å"Bree is one in which many will identify with in needing to become the person you really should be† (Irapoport, 2005). After this movie, I started searching for other gay movies and continued to watch gay movies until today. I am the kind of person who enjoys movies; however, this does not apply to all genres. Interestingly, despite being a girl who is still interested in boys, my favourite genre of movie is gay movies. In general, I make a decision whether or not I will watch a movie by reading its review, and I have yet to be disappointed from this. This corresponds to Scott and Yalch’s†¦show more content†¦All of our classes were identical, and while my sister would get almost 100%, mine would border 80%. Everyone said that my sister is so excellent and skillful, like my mum and dad, while they said nothing about me. I remember the way people looked at my sister – adoringly and admiringly. I also wanted that gaze instead of just a glance. If I were not to be compared to my sister, would 80% be worth some applause? If my parents were not scientists, but business owners, would my 80% be regarded as an excellent mark? Every time I watch gay movies, I feel sad and sympathize with the main character so much. Take â€Å"Transamerica† as an example, why do people think that a man loving another man is wrong? If we ignore the biological condition, would this love still be considered as abnormal? Why does nobody understand that if Bree (the main character) were able to choose, he would not want to be a woman in male’s body? Despite his good manner and behaviour, which might be much politer than some girls’ behaviour, people still believe that his manner is not good enough (Just because his actions are not the same as other mens). Why do people judge him by his appearance instead of his mentality or his ability? Why must he always be compared with other men? As regards the theory of selective exposure to mood-congruent social situations, Bower (1991) states that people are likely to affiliate more with other people or things which are in the same emotional situation in order to

Sunday, December 8, 2019

Design and Implementation of Recruitment

Question: Discuss about the Design and Implementation of Recruitment. Answer: Introduction: The staffing strategies that are implemented within the Auckland university need to focus upon the better quality of education service. The university is currently facing issues due to the existing organizational structure. This is mainly due to the fact that the education centers are facing issues due to change in the nature in the work profile. The average age of the teaching stuffs is also rising that is not allowing the university to implement flexibility within the teaching guidelines. The median age of the university staffs in Auckland is reported to be 50 years and all the newly recruited teaching are all above the age of 40 (Armstrong Taylor, 2014). The staffing requirements of the university have to be fulfilled successfully, such that the university is able to operate successfully and reach the heights of success. The internal recruitment process can be effective for the university is able to provide proper promotion to the old employees. It is also possible to motivate the existing working staffs as they are rewarded with promotion (Hu, 2016). However, in order to implement this policy, it is essential to properly evaluate the past performance of every employee. On the other hand, if they are to deploy external staffing strategy, it is essential to recruit young candidates, who will have the skills of deal with flexible working nature. The placement of the candidates is done based upon their work experience. The work system design with the university is highly becoming complex due to the change in the nature of the education system. It is also important to conduct timely analysis to properly implement change (Sparrow et al., 2016). The university has not been able to follow the guideline of the syllabus that has been fixed for each type of degree courses. This is mainly possible due to the extra pressure of the new type of academic syllabus. The newly recruited employees with the organization are also facing challenges due to the new and flexible type of work system within the university. Continuous learning and development is a process that ensures that all the employees of any business organization will keep themselves updated. However, in case of the staffs of the Auckland university, it is not possible to continuously learn and develop the new process of development (Sparrow et al., 2016). The university staffs are also not able to improve upon their teaching skills that is needed in the new style of learning and development. The needs of each of the employees have to be identified and the needs have to be fulfilled such that the employees remain motivated to work and fulfill their career aspirations. Moreover, learning and continuous development is important to ensure the fulfillment of the needs of the students. The university needs to maintain high level and continuous process of learning development. This can be developed by incorporation of the latest modes of the teaching process. There is also the use of the technology that can be used as a part of improving the training program. Performance management The management of the performances has a key significance in any business organization (Brewster, et al., 2016). Due to the aging staffs of the university, it is not possible to have the most effective level of performance in the context of the education service. The management of the performances is important since, based on the performance management, the improvement of the performances of the employees are to be planned. Moreover, based on the employee performances, the appraisal and promotions need to be given to the employees as well. The performance management gaps that has been identified, when compared to the Harvard University includes lack of effective performance monitor and measurement activities to key performance indicator tools. The poor level of performance by the student is one of the major indicator of the level of performance management by the employees. It is essential to regularly update the style of teaching for dealing with that of the teaching styles (Sallis, 2014). The university is not properly able to provide compensation to the teaching staffs that is needed to maintain high level of work motivation. The compensation given to the employees are according to the minimum wages that will help to ensure that no one is denied in any forms(Armstrong Taylor, 2014).The minimum wage that is given to the employees of the University of Auckland is according to the Minimum Wages Act. Recommendations It is recommended that the selection of the staffs need to be done through a rigorous recruitment process. This can be ensured by the selection of the young teaching staffs, who will have the ability to deal with the new process of teaching. The work system designs need to be processed successfully, such that each employee is able to follow the work system designs successfully. Each activity of the University of Auckland has to be done successfully, such that the students are able to study successfully, without facing any issues. The new work system of the university needs to proper information system that will have details about improving the productivity and education service. It is also possible to eliminate all kinds of organizational conflicts as all the teaching staffs will be able to get the detail information about the new changes that are implemented with the education system (Galegher et al., 2014). In order to ensure the process of continuous learning and development, the performances of each employee have to be reviewed, along with identification of the training needs. The employees need to be involved in continuous learning and development process (Brewster, et al., 2016). This will help the University of Auckland to gain competitive advantage over the others. In order to ensure successful performance management, the performances of each of the employees have to be reviewed from time to time (Sparrow et al., 2016). The top performing employees should be given appraisal and incentives, such that they are motivated to work even more diligently. Effective KPIs need to be designed, such that they are able to monitor the performance of every employee. Compensation is one of the major motivations that have a key role to play in the satisfaction of the employees (Bryant Allen, 2013). The compensation of the University of Auckland is lucrative. However, it is recommended that promotions and incentives need to be given, such that the employees are able to motivate themselves. Thus, these recommendations could be followed by the human resource management team of the University of Auckland; such the employees are able to work successfully. References Armstrong, M., Taylor, S. (2014). Armstrong's handbook of human resource management practice. Kogan Page Publishers. Brewster, C., Mayrhofer, W., Morley, M. (Eds.). (2016). New challenges for European resource management. Springer. Bryant, P. C., Allen, D. G. (2013). Compensation, benefits and employee turnover: HR strategies for retaining top talent. Compensation Benefits Review, 45(3), 171-175. Galegher, J., Kraut, R. E., Egido, C. (2014). Intellectual teamwork: Social and technological foundations of cooperative work. Psychology Press. Hu, Y. (2016). Design and Implementation of Recruitment Management System Based on Analysis of Advantages and Disadvantages of PHP Three-Tier. Romanian Review Precision Mechanics, Optics Mechatronics, (49), 74. Sallis, E. (2014). Total quality management in education. Routledge. Sparrow, P., Brewster, C., Chung, C. (2016). Globalizing human resource management. Routledge.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Week 4 Midtern Essay Example

Week 4 Midtern Essay Midterm Exam Return to Assessment List Part 1 of 1 96. 0/ 100. 0 Points Question 1 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Which of the following is the most complete and accurate definition of psychology? A. The study of behavior and mental processes B. The study of the mind of humans and other animals C. The study of mental health and illness D. The study of the human mind Answer Key: A Question 2 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Empirical evidence is derived from careful observation, experimentation, and ______________. A. Psychology B. Measurement C. Psychobabble D. Common sense Answer Key: B Question 3 of 50 2. / 2. 0 Points Graphology or handwriting analysis, uses precise measurements in order to determine personality characteristics from a sample of ones handwriting. However, there is little empirical evidence to suggest that graphology is accurate in determining ones personality from a handwriting sample. Graphology is an example of ______________. A. Fortune-telling B. Common sense C. Pseudoscience D. Numerology Answer Key: C Question 4 of 50 0. 0/ 2. 0 Points Mark has a strong desire to quit smoking. A psychologist from the biological perspective would most likely try to help by _____________. A. Delivering a shock to Marks wrist juts as he inhales B. Probing Marks unconscious desire to smoke and his need for oral fulfillment. C. Finding a drug that helps Marks craving for nicotine D. Emphasizing that smoking is a decision and that Mark has the cognitive control to quit. Answer Key: C Question 5 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points The _________________ perspective emphasizes what goes on in peoples heads, including mental process, such as perception, memory, language, or problem solving. A. Biological B. Learning C. Cognitive D. Sociocultural Answer Key: C Question 6 of 50 0. 0/ 2. 0 Points Several middle-school girls were watching their classmates, Jon and Jason, engage in a rough-and-tumble wrestling match. The attention of the girls seemed to intensity the boys play. A psychologist trained in the psychoanalytic perspective would most likely wonder, _______________. A. What are the basic emotional reactions evoked by the presence of the girls B. Do these boys have smaller head bumps devoted to cautiousness than most boys C. What is the purpose of rough-and-tumble play in the adaptive changes of early adolescence D. Did these boys have early childhood traumas that unconsciously cause aggressive behavior. We will write a custom essay sample on Week 4 Midtern specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Week 4 Midtern specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Week 4 Midtern specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Answer Key: D Question 7 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Making a generalization based on a personal experience or a few examples is referred to as ______________. A. Argument by anecdote B. Examination of evidence C. Principle of falsifiability D. Analysis of assumptions Answer Key: A Question 8 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Procedures used to measure and evaluate personality traits, emotional states, aptitudes, and values are called ____________. A. Laboratory observations B. Control conditions C. Psychological tests D. Field research Answer Key: C Question 9 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points A psychological tests is said to be valid if it ________________. A. Measures what it is designed to measure B. Compares results against established standards of performance C. Produces the same results from one time to the next D. Allows test-takers to fully demonstrate the extent of their abilities Answer Key: A Question 10 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points When two variables are not related, the correlation coefficient will be close to ___________. A. 0 B. -1 C. +1 D. +10 Answer Key: A Question 11 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points A researcher plans to investigate whether a cup of hot milk at night helps eople relax so that they fall asleep quickly. In this study, _____________. A. The independent variable is the amount of time it takes the person to fall asleep B. The independent variable is the lab in which the research is conducted. C. The independent variable is the hot milk at bedtime D. The independent variable is the hypothesis of the study. Answer Key: C Question 12 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points An inactive substance or fake treatment that is used as a control in an experiment is called a(n)____________. A. Dependent variable B. Experimental group C. Placebo D. Control condition Answer Key: C Question 13 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points A(n) ________________ is a characteristic of an individual describing a habitual way of behaving, thinking, or feeling. A. Personality B. Trait C. Defense mechanism D. Archetype Answer Key: B Question 14 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Jesse becomes furious when her favorite hockey player is intentionally hurt by an opponent. According to Freuds model of the mind, her id would unconsciously tell her, ____________. A. Thou shalt not kill. B. Im going to tear this program in half! C. What, me angry? I could never get angry. D. Im so angry I could kill that player! Answer Key: D Question 15 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points One of the most influential trait theorists was ____________ who recognized that not all traits have equal weight and significance in peoples lives. A. Abraham Maslow B. John B. Watson C. Gordon Allport D. Karen Horney Answer Key: C Question 16 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Rachel is talkative, sociable, and adventurous. She loves to be the center of a ttention. Which of the Big Five personality traits pertains to Rachels characteristic behavior? A. Agreeableness v. antagonism B. Openness to experience v. resistance C. Extraversion v. introversion D. Neuroticism v. emotional stability Answer Key: C Question 17 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points ______________ is a statistical estimate of the proportion of the total variance in some trait that is attributable to genetic differences among individuals within a group. A. Reciprocal determinism B. Heritability C. Factor analysis D. Congruence Answer Key: B Question 18 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points In behavioral-genetic research, __________________ includes the family background in which you grew up and the experiences you shared with your siblings and parents. A. Surface structure B. Nonshared environment C. Shared environment D. Deep structure Answer Key: C Question 19 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points According to Maslow, the most important aspects of personality are the ___________________ _. A. Big Five personality traits B. Instincts and repressed conflicts of a person C. Qualities of the self-actualized person D. Reinforcers and punishers in a persons learning history. Answer Key: C Question 20 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points According to Carl Rogers, ______________ is love and support given to another with no strings attached. A. The condition of worth B. Unconditional positive regard C. Existentialism D. Self-actualization Answer Key: B Question 21 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points After implantation of the zygote is completed, the ____________ stage of prenatal development begins. A. Embryonic B. Structural C. Germinal D. Fetal Answer Key: A Question 22 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Which of the following outcomes is associated with maternal exposure to lead during pregnancy? A. Defects in the eye, ear, and heart B. Attention problems and lower IQ C. Increased likelihood of prematurity and low birth weight D. Mental retardation, blindness, and other physical disorders Answer Key: B Question 23 of 50 2. 0/ 2. Points Researchers have found that baby talk by parents _________________. A. Helps babies learn the melody and rhythm of their native language B. Holds children back from learning real language faster C. Promotes telegraphic speech, especially if it is overused D. Teaches children the correct grammar of their native language Answer Key: A Question 24 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Noam Chomsky viewed language acquisition in children as the result of _______________. A. An innate mental module that allows young children to develop language B. Reinforcement by adults of correct language production C. Utilitarian learning in which children learn that correct language produces desirable results D. Classical conditioning of innate utterances produced by infants and young children. Answer Key: A Question 25 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points In Jean Piagets theory, the process of absorbing new information into existing mental categories is called __________________. A. Assimilation B. Accommodation C. Conservation D. Egocentrism Answer Key: A Question 26 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Layla understands that Daddy is her father but does not understand that she is Daddys daughter. Piaget would suggest that Layla is in the ___________ stage. A. Preoperational B. Formal operations C. Sensorimotor D. Concrete operations Answer Key: A Question 27 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points All of the following would be considered gender differences EXCEPT the difference between men and women in regard to ______________. A. Sexual attitudes B. Doing laundry C. Reading romance novels D. Color blindness Answer Key: D Question 28 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Learning theorists believe that gender socialization begins _______________. A. At the moment of a childs birth B. When the child comprehends speech C. When children label themselves boys or girls D. When children have developed a secure gender identity Answer Key: A Question 29 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Comparisons of hormone production in boys and girls show that ______________. A. Before puberty, boys have higher levels of estrogen than girls do B. From puberty on, boys and girls produce the same amounts of androgens and estrogens C. Before puberty, girls have higher levels of estrogen than do boys D. From puberty on, boys produce more androgens and girls produce more estrogens. Answer Key: D Question 30 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Adolescent girls who are lonely, depressed, worried, or angry are more likely than boys to express these concerns by _______________. A. Engaging in rule-breaking and risk-taking behaviors B. Internalizing their feelings C. Becoming aggressive and acting out sexually D. Attempting suicide Answer Key: B Question 31 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points During Eriksons stage of _____________, a person is acquiring new physical and mental skills, setting goals, and enjoying newfound talents, but must learn to control impulses. A. Initiative versus guilt B. Generativity versus stagnation C. Autonomy versus shame and doubt D. Ego integrity versus despair Answer Key: A Question 32 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points As people move into old age, the speed of cognitive processing ______________. A. Slows significantly B. Increases for those who take vitamins C. Slows rapidly D. Does not change at all Answer Key: A Question 33 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Which of the following is NOT one of the child-rearing practices suggested by child development research? A. Set high expectations that are appropriate to the childs age B. Allow children to express their disagreements about rules C. Encourage empathy by showing how fighting hurts and disrupts others D. Always punish behavior that violates family rules Answer Key: D Question 34 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points The spinal cord is actually an extension of the _______________. A. Bodys visceral organs B. Skeletal nervous system C. Brain D. Sensory nerves Answer Key: C Question 35 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Which is one function of the myelin sheath? A. To form cranial nerves B. To speed up neural transmission C. To create interference among neural signals D. To release neurotransmitters Answer Key: B Question 36 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Which hormones are involved in emotion and stress? A. Estrogen B. Melatonin C. Adrenal hormones D. Progesterone Answer Key: C Question 37 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points The outer part of each adrenal gland produces _____________, which increases blood-sugar levels and boosts energy. A. Estrogen B. Androgen C. Cortisol D. Melatonin Answer Key: C Question 38 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Which structure of the brain is called the gateway to memory? A. Amygdala B. Hippocampus C. Cerebellum D. Thalamus Answer Key: B Question 39 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points ______________ area is responsible for language comprehension and is located in the left ________ lobe. A. Brocas; temporal B. Wernickes; temporal C. Brocas; frontal D. Wernickes; frontal Answer Key: B Question 40 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points According to the text, what is the primary nervous system stimulus that informs the biological clock? A. Visual B. Taste C. Smell D. Balance Answer Key: A Question 41 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Emilio is currently in Stage 2 sleep. This means his EEG is showing ________ waves. A. only delta B. occasional delta C. rapid, high peaking D. small, irregular brain Answer Key: C Question 42 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Depressants exert their influence on the brain by _____________. A. Slowing down activity in the central nervous system B. Mimicking the action of endorphins, producing a feeling of euphoria C. Disrupting normal thought and perceptual processes D. Speeding up activity in the central nervous system Answer Key: A Question 43 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Which of the following drugs is a psychedelic? A. LSD B. Alcohol C. Amphetamines D. Heroin Answer Key: A Question 44 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points At the orientation for first-year students, April felt overwhelmed by the number of people, the multiple conversations and the forms that needed to be completed. April is experiencing ____________. A. Sensory overload B. Notable differences C. Sensory adaptation D. Sensory deprivation Answer Key: A Question 45 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points Which of the following is a Gestalt principle? A. Brightness B. Saturation C. Proximity D. Acuity Answer Key: C Question 46 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points The thing that makes a middle-C note on a flute sound very different from a middle-C note on a clarinet is ____________. A. Frequency B. Loudness C. Timbre D. Pitch Answer Key: C Question 47 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points What two senses keep us informed about the movement of our own body? A. Homeostasis and balance B. Equilibrium and homeostasis C. Equilibrium and Kinesthesis D. Kinesthesis and homeostasis Answer Key: C Question 48 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points The deepest stage of sleep is______________ sleep. A. Stage 1 B. Stage 2 C. REM D. Stage 4 Answer Key: D Question 49 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points As Bridget is walking through a parking lot, a bicyclist swerves toward her. Her heart races and sweat breaks out as she jumps out of harm’s way. Soon, Bridget’s heart begins to decrease and return to a regular rhythm. This calming reaction is due to the action of Bridget’s ______________. A. somatic nervous system B. keletal nervous system C. parasympathetic nervous system D. sympathetic nervous system Answer Key: C Question 50 of 50 2. 0/ 2. 0 Points How did infant rhesus monkeys that were raised with both an artificial â€Å"wire mother† and an artificial â€Å"cloth mother† respond to these objects? A. They became attached to the artificial mother that supplied milk. B. They avoided both mothers except when they were hungry. C. They would not eat or drink, and soon died. D. They would cling to the â€Å"cloth mother,† especially when they were frightened or startled. Answer Key: D http://biology-forums. com/index. php? topic=33156. 0